Humanoid robots exhibit strong adaptability in complex environments due to their human-like structure and behavior patterns.
However, limited by the current level of autonomous intelligence, they still struggle to complete operations independently in high-risk and
high-complexity tasks. As a critical complement, dual-arm teleoperation technology introduces human intention and judgment into the
control loop, enabling precise manipulation of the robot's arms and serving as an important pathway to practical deployment. This paper
systematically reviews the development of humanoid robots and their key technologies in perception, cognition, and control. It focuses on
recent advances and representative applications of dual-arm teleoperation in areas such as human-robot mapping, multimodal feedback, and
master-slave control. Finally, the paper discusses the challenges and future directions of dual-arm teleoperation, aiming to provide insights
for further research and engineering applications.