自然杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (1): 17-24.

• 专题综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国山区国土空间特性与区域发展*

邓伟①②†,南希,时振钦①②,张继飞,刘斌涛   

  1. ①中国科学院成都山地灾害与环境研究所,山区发展研究中心/数字山地与遥感应用中心, 成都 610041;②中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-19 修回日期:2017-12-30 出版日期:2018-02-25 发布日期:2018-03-16
  • 通讯作者: 973首席科学家,研究方向:山区发展战略、山区资源环境与国土空间发展及其治理。 E-mail:dengwei@imde.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:

    *国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2015CB452700)和中国科学院STS项目资助

Territory space characteristics and regional development of mountain region in China

DENG Wei①②, NAN Xi, SHI Zhenqin①②, ZHANG Jifei, LIU Bintao   

  1. ①Research Center for Mountain Development/ Research Center for Digital Mountain and Remote Sensing Application, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China; ②University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2017-12-19 Revised:2017-12-30 Online:2018-02-25 Published:2018-03-16

摘要:

中国是一个多山的国家,其地理空间的差异性与山地有着诸多联系,甚至是必然性的联系。山地的纵横分布构成了独特的地域空间,导致陆地表层过程的复杂性与分异性凸显,对自然系统和人文社会的演进都产生了不同程度的影响与制约,进而关联到山区国土空间开发格局变化及其可持续发展。充分认识中国山区国土空间特性,对因地制宜地促进山区经济社会发展具有全局性意义,是确保绿水青山本源、维系国家可持续发展战略的重要基础。

关键词: 中国山区, 国土空间, 地域特性, 区域发展, 可持续性

Abstract:

China is a mountainous country. The otherness of its geographical space and mountain area has many connections, even the inevitable connections. The unique regional space, which vertical and horizontal distribution of mountain areas constitutes, leads to prominent the complexity and diversity of the land surface process, and has different degrees of influence and restriction on the evolution of the natural system and the humanistic community, then related to the change of the territory space development pattern and sustainable development in mountain region. A full understanding of the characteristics of the territory space in mountain region in China has global significance to promote the economic and social development in the mountain region according to local conditions, and is an important foundation for ensuring the origin of green hills and blue waters and maintaining the national sustainable development strategy.

Key words: mountainous area of China, territory space, regional characteristics, regional development, sustainability