自然杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 54-56.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-9608.2023.01.006

• 科学创造未来 • 上一篇    下一篇

氢能与新材料

朱宏伟   

  1. 清华大学 材料学院,北京 100084
  • 收稿日期:2023-01-08 出版日期:2023-02-25 发布日期:2023-02-21
  • 通讯作者: 朱宏伟,研究方向:低维材料。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(52172046)

Hydrogen energy and new materials

ZHU Hongwei   

  1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
  • Received:2023-01-08 Online:2023-02-25 Published:2023-02-21

摘要: 氢是清洁高效的能量载体和重要的化工原料。文章从当前氢能利用过程中面临的问题和挑战入手,简述了新材料在制氢、氢气分离与提纯、储氢及氢能转换等各环节的应用,对氢能利用中新材料的发展趋势进行了展望。

关键词: 氢能, 制氢, 储氢, 催化, 电化学

Abstract: Hydrogen is a clean and efficient energy carrier, and an important chemical material. In this paper, starting with the problems and challenges faced by the current hydrogen energy utilization, the applications of new materials in hydrogen energy utilization, including hydrogen production, separation and purification, storage and conversion, are briefly discussed. The development trend of new materials in hydrogen energy utilization is prospected.