自然杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (4): 271-280.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-9608.2024.04.004

• 专题综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

人工智能在环境科学领域应用研究进展

劳佳怡,王小燕,施博,王斌,焦正   

  1. ①浙江工业大学 之江学院,浙江 绍兴 312030;②中策橡胶(天津)有限公司,天津 300450;③上海大学 环境与化学工程学院,上海 200444
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-05 出版日期:2024-08-21 发布日期:2024-08-21

Advances in the application of artificial intelligence in environmental science

LAO Jiayi, WANG Xiaoyan, SHI Bo, WANG Bin, JIAO Zheng   

  1. ① Zhijiang College of Zhejiang University of Technology, Shaoxing 312030, Zhejiang Province, China; ② Zhongce Rubber (Tianjin) Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300450, China; ③ School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
  • Received:2024-04-05 Online:2024-08-21 Published:2024-08-21

摘要: 人工智能(AI)的快速发展和高效率使其在科研领域越来越受欢迎。在过去十年中,环境学科对人工智能的应用呈指数级增长。使用人工智能的主要优点是能够高效地分析和处理大量数据,这正是环境科学研究面对的重要问题,因此人工智能的应用可以极大地促进环境科学与工程领域的发展。文章回顾了人工智能在环境科学领域中的最新应用,讨论了其优势和存在的问题,以及人工智能为环境科学带来的机遇和挑战。

关键词: 人工智能, 环境科学, 环境质量检测, 能源效率

Abstract: The rapid development and high efficiency of artificial intelligence (AI) have made it increasingly popular in the field of scientific research. Over the past decade, there has been an exponential growth in the application of AI in environmental science. One of the main advantages of using artificial intelligence is its ability to efficiently analyze and process large amounts of data, which is a crucial issue faced by environmental science research. Therefore, the application of artificial intelligence can greatly promote the development of environmental science and engineering. This paper reviews the latest applications of artificial intelligence in the field of environmental science, discusses its advantages and existing problems, as well as the opportunities and challenges it brings to environmental science.