自然杂志 ›› 2013, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (4): 307-312.

• 科学人文 • 上一篇    

视知觉与绘画二议

林凤生   

  1. 编审,上海大学期刊社,上海 200444
  • 收稿日期:2013-05-24 修回日期:2013-06-24 出版日期:2013-08-25 发布日期:2013-08-25

Visual perception and painting

LIN Feng-sheng   

  1. Professor, Periodicals Agency, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
  • Received:2013-05-24 Revised:2013-06-24 Online:2013-08-25 Published:2013-08-25

摘要: 在欣赏绘画时,观众的感受是一个综合了生理学、心理学等多方面的复杂过程,科学家对此已经关注了
多年,并取得了引人注目的研究成果。本文介绍了马赫带效应、眼球运动和浦肯雅现象等视觉生理特点对绘画
观赏的影响。

关键词: 蒙娜丽莎微笑, 眼球运动, 浦肯雅现象, 空间频率, 马赫带效应

Abstract: When the audience enjoy painting, his feeling is a complex process of physiology, psychology and other aspects.
Scientists have studied it for many years, and obtained some remarkable results. The author introduces the influence of visual
physiological characteristics of Mach band effect, eyeball movement and Purkinje phenomenon on painting appreciation.

Key words:  Mona Lisa’s smile, eyeball movement, Purkinje phenomenon, spatial frequency, Mach band effect