再生医学的前沿——人工智能赋能生物材料谱写精准医疗的未来

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-9608.2026.02.003

自然杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (2): 99-106.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-9608.2026.02.003

再生医学的前沿——人工智能赋能生物材料谱写精准医疗的未来

徐诗卉^①，王永涛^①，肖俊杰^②

①上海大学医学院，上海 200444；②上海大学生命科学学院，上海 200444

收稿日期:2026-02-01 出版日期:2026-04-25 发布日期:2026-04-20

The frontier of regenerative medicine: Artificial intelligence empowers biomaterials to write the future of precision medicine

XU Shihui, WANG Yongtao, XIAO Junjie

① School of Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China; ② School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China

Received:2026-02-01 Online:2026-04-25 Published:2026-04-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 生物材料是指专门为与生物系统相互作用而设计和制造的材料，应用于组织工程和再生医学等领域。这些生物材料具有特定的物理、化学和生物特性，具有良好的生物相容性。在再生医学领域，人工智能正以“新武器”之姿为生物材料研发注入精准化动能，成为推动精准医疗的关键力量。本综述系统探讨了人工智能在生物材料设计、降解及再生医学应用中发挥的作用。

关键词: 人工智能, 生物材料, 再生医学, 精准医疗

Abstract: Biological materials are specially designed and manufactured for the interaction with biological system, applied in medicine, tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. These biomaterials possess specific physical, chemical, and biological properties with excellent biocompatibility. In the field of regenerative medicine, artificial intelligence (AI) is emerging as a new frontier by injecting precision-driven momentum into material development, becoming a pivotal force in advancing precision healthcare. This review systematically explores the role of AI throughout the entire lifecycle of biomaterial design, degradation, and application.

徐诗卉, 王永涛, 肖俊杰. 再生医学的前沿——人工智能赋能生物材料谱写精准医疗的未来[J]. 自然杂志, 2026, 48(2): 99-106.

XU Shihui, WANG Yongtao, XIAO Junjie. The frontier of regenerative medicine: Artificial intelligence empowers biomaterials to write the future of precision medicine[J]. Chinese Journal of Nature, 2026, 48(2): 99-106.

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链接本文: https://www.nature.shu.edu.cn/CN/10.3969/j.issn.0253-9608.2026.02.003

https://www.nature.shu.edu.cn/CN/Y2026/V48/I2/99

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[2]	阿地力江•阿布都苏, 崔文国. 润滑分子材料调节组织代谢的研究进展[J]. 自然杂志, 2026, 48(2): 129-151.
[3]	张晨, 白龙, 苏佳灿. 骨类器官：从仿生构建到精准医疗[J]. 自然杂志, 2026, 48(1): 33-40.
[4]	许宝莹, 於得红, 冯炜, 陈雨. 重获新声：生物材料助力听觉重生[J]. 自然杂志, 2026, 48(1): 25-32.

再生医学的前沿——人工智能赋能生物材料谱写精准医疗的未来

The frontier of regenerative medicine: Artificial intelligence empowers biomaterials to write the future of precision medicine

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