自然杂志 ›› 2008, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 84-89.

• 专题综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

卫星跟踪青海湖繁殖水鸟的迁徙

楚国忠 侯韵秋 张国钢 刘冬平 戴铭 江红星   

  1. 中国林业科学研究院全国鸟类环志中心
  • 收稿日期:2007-11-13 修回日期:2007-11-24 出版日期:2008-04-20 发布日期:2008-04-20
  • 通讯作者: 楚国忠

Satellite tracking of the migration routes of the Waterbirds Breeding in Qinghai Lake

Chu Guozhong Hou Yunqiu Zhang Guogang Liu Dongping Daimaing Jiang Hongxing   

  1. National Bird Banding Center of China,Chinese Academy of Forestry
  • Received:2007-11-13 Revised:2007-11-24 Online:2008-04-20 Published:2008-04-20
  • Contact: Chu Guozhong

摘要: 2006年7月至2007年7月,利用卫星跟踪技术,全年跟踪15只青海湖繁殖水鸟的运动。其中,4只渔鸥和1只斑头雁成功到达越冬地并安全返回青海湖。本文结合卫星跟踪在鸟类迁徙方面的应用,比较详细地介绍青海湖繁殖水鸟渔鸥和斑头雁的迁徙动态和迁徙路线,可为分析青海湖周边地区乃至中亚-印度迁徙通道内鸟类迁徙与禽流感的关系提供重要依据。

关键词: 卫星跟踪技术, 青海湖, 渔鸥, 斑头雁, 迁徙动态

Abstract: The migration routes of Great Black-headed Gull and Bar-headed Gull breeding at Qinghai Lake were studied using satellite-tracking from July of 2006 to July of 2007. Four Great Black-headed Gulls and one Bar-headed Goose banded with satellite transmitters, arrived at their wintering sites and backed to Qinghai Lake in next year successfully. In this paper, the migration routes of Great Black-headed Gull and Bar-headed Goose were clarified, combining the application of satellite-tracking on birds migration, which provides the scientific evidences on the relationship between Avian Influenza and bird migration at Qinghai Lake, even at the Central Asia-India flyway.