自然杂志 ›› 2010, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6): 348-352.

• 科技进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

再生水入渗回灌利用的发展趋势*

何江涛① 沈照理②   

  1. ①副教授，②俄罗斯工程院外籍院士，教授，中国地质大学(北京)水资源与环境学院，北京100083
  • 收稿日期:2010-03-10 修回日期:2010-04-10 出版日期:2010-12-25 发布日期:2010-12-25
  • 基金资助:

    *国家高技术研究发展计划（863）项目（2006AA100205）资助

Trends of Reclaimed Water Infiltration Recharge

HE Jiangtao①, SHEN Zhaoli②   

  1. ①Associate Professor，②Member of Russian Academy of Engineering, Professor，School of Water Resources and Environment, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2010-03-10 Revised:2010-04-10 Online:2010-12-25 Published:2010-12-25

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摘要：   再生水回灌补给地下水是缓解地下水过量开采含水层枯竭问题的有效手段。作者介绍了中国再生水利用发展的现状，并总结了目前国际上再生水入渗回灌研究的主要方向和进展，结合中国实际情况指出，再生水入渗回灌增补地下水研究，是地表水—土壤—地下水资源转化研究领域中一个新的重要研究方向，具有多学科交叉渗透特点，加强这一领域的研究对于推动中国再生水安全利用和健康快速发展具有重要的实际意义。

关键词: 再生水, 入渗回灌,  地下水,  发展趋势, 精子竞争, 神风精子假说, 粪蝇, 黑翅豆娘, 岩鹨, 海胆

Abstract: Using reclaimed water perform groundwater recharge is a costeffective method to alleviated groundwater resource depletion problems caused by excessive extraction. The reclaimed water reuse status quo in China was described and the current international research development trends and progress about reclaimed water infiltration recharge were summarized. Combining our country actual situation, the authors point out that the research on reclaimed water reuse through groundwater recharge is an important new research direction in the field of surfacesoilgroundwater resources transformation, which has obvious characteristics of multiinterdisciplinary. Strengthen researches in this area have great practical significance for promoting safe reuse of reclaimed water in our country.

Key words: reclaimed water, infiltration recharge, groundwater, trend, sperm competition, kamikaze sperm hypothesis, dung fly, dunnock, urchin

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