自然杂志 ›› 2009, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 69-72.

• 特约专稿 • 上一篇    下一篇

太极图反映了自然界最基本的周期运动 ——简谐振动

王永炎①张启明②赵宜军③   

  1. ①中国工程院院士,②教授,中国中医科学院中医临床基础医学研究所,北京 100700;③副研究员,中国中医科学院,北京 100700
  • 收稿日期:2008-10-17 修回日期:2008-10-17 出版日期:2009-04-20 发布日期:2009-04-20
  • 基金资助:
    国家中医药管理局中医药科学技术研究基金(No.2000JP05)和国家自然科学基金(No.30271564)资助项目

Taiji Graph Reflects the Most Basic Cyclical Motion, the Simple Harmonic Vibration

WANG Yong-yan①, ZHANG Qiming② ,   ZHAO Yi-jun③   

  1. ①CAE Member, ②Professor, Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine  China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China; ③Vice Researcher, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China
  • Received:2008-10-17 Revised:2008-10-17 Online:2009-04-20 Published:2009-04-20

摘要: 中医学中的阴阳具有多重含义。该文从起源于西方的逻辑学和哲学的角度对其内涵进行界定,以阴、阳代表事物的相对属性,以阴阳代表事物之间的关系,发现阴与阳之和为常数,阴阳是一类特殊矛盾;从黄赤交角造成的四季光照度变化,推得太极图中的曲线是两条阿基米德螺线,表征了自然界最基本的周期运动——简谐振动。

关键词: 阴阳, 阿基米德螺线, 太极图, 简谐振动, 中医学

Abstract: Yinyang in Chinese medicine has several kinds of meaning. Based on the Western logic and philosophy, the paper defined Yin, Yang as relative attributes, Yinyang as relationships. It is found that the sum of Yin and Yang is a constant. Yinyang is a series of special contradictions. The obliquity of ecliptic results in the seasonal rhythm of solar illumination. It is deduced from the rhythm that the curves in Taiji Graph are two Archimedes helices. Taiji Graph reflects the most basic cyclical motion, the simple harmonic vibration.

Key words: Yinyang, Archimedes helix, Taiji Graph, simple harmonic vibration, Chinese medicine