自然杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (5): 261-272.

• 专题综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国主要陆地生态系统服务与生态安全研究的重要进展*

傅伯杰 吕一河 高光耀
  

  1. ①中国科学院院士, ②副研究员, ③助理研究员, 中国科学院生态环境研究中心城市与区域生态国家重点实验室, 北京 100085
  • 收稿日期:2012-08-29 修回日期:2012-09-29 出版日期:2012-10-25 发布日期:2012-10-25

Major Research Progresses on the Ecosystem Service and Ecological Safety of Main Terrestrial Ecosystems in China 

FU Bo-jie, Lv  Yi-he, GAO Guang-yao   

  1. ①CAS Member, ②Associate Professor, ③Research Assistant, Research Center for EcoEnvironmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China
  • Received:2012-08-29 Revised:2012-09-29 Online:2012-10-25 Published:2012-10-25
  • Supported by:

    *国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2009CB421100)

摘要: 介绍了国家重点基础研究计划项目“中国主要陆地生态系统服务功能与生态安全(2009—2013)”执行三年多来的重要研究进展,包括生态系统过程与服务机理、生态系统服务区域综合研究、国家尺度生态系统结构与服务、生态系统服务价值化与生态安全等四个方面。最后概要介绍了项目的后续研究计划。

关键词: 生态系统过程, 生态系统服务, 生态安全, 人类福祉, 综合评估

Abstract: The major research progresses of the 973 project “Ecosystem Service and Ecological Safety of Main Terrestrial Ecosystems in China” in the past three years are introduced. The main results include the mechanism of ecosystem processes and ecosystem services, comprehensive research of regional ecosystem, integrated assessment of national ecosystem structures and services, and ecosystem service valuation and ecological safety. Besides, the future research plan of this 973 project is briefly presented.

Key words: ecosystem process, ecosystem service, ecological safety, human well being, integrated assessment