雾霾污染与人体健康

自然杂志 ›› 2013, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 342-344.

雾霾污染与人体健康

陈仁杰① 阚海东②

①博士后，②通信作者，教授，复旦大学公共卫生学院，公共卫生安全教育部重点实验室，上海 200032

收稿日期:2013-09-12 修回日期:2013-09-30 出版日期:2013-10-25 发布日期:2013-10-25
基金资助:
国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2011CB503802)；国家环境保护公益性行业科研专项(201209008)；国家自然科学基金(81222036)

Haze/Fog and human health: a literature review

CHEN Ren-jie①, KAN Hai-dong②

①Postdoctor, ②Professor, Key Lab of Public Health Safety of the Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China

Received:2013-09-12 Revised:2013-09-30 Online:2013-10-25 Published:2013-10-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 近年来，中国多次爆发大面积的雾霾事件，雾霾对健康的影响引起了广泛的社会关注。PM2.5 污染是导致雾霾的根本原因，从PM2.5及其化学成分对呼吸系统、心血管系统、癌症、生殖与神经系统的影响出发，简要回顾了近年来PM2.5及其成分与人体健康的研究现状，总结了雾霾健康危害的敏感人群，并对防护雾霾健康危害提出了若干建议。

关键词: 雾霾, PM2.5, 健康

Abstract: In recent years, heavy and persistent haze/fog events in China have aroused serious public concerns. These events were mainly caused by high levels of air pollutants (typically particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 2.5 μm, PM2.5). The authors reviewed the recent scientific developments about the health effects of PM2.5 and its chemical compositions on the respiratory, cardiovascular, reproductive and neurological system and cancers. Then, the potential susceptible subpopulations were summarized. Several suggestions were provided to allievate and avoid the hazardous health effects of haze/fog events.

Key words: haze/fog, PM_2.5, health

陈仁杰阚海东. 雾霾污染与人体健康[J]. 自然杂志, 2013, 35(5): 342-344.

CHEN Ren-Jie, GAN Hai-Dong. Haze/Fog and human health: a literature review[J]. Chinese Journal of Nature, 2013, 35(5): 342-344.

导出引用管理器 EndNote|Reference Manager|ProCite|BibTeX|RefWorks

链接本文: https://www.nature.shu.edu.cn/CN/

https://www.nature.shu.edu.cn/CN/Y2013/V35/I5/342

[1]	赵婧, 张娟, 陈桂芳, 曹亚, 李根喜. 面向生命健康的生物传感技术研究[J]. 自然杂志, 2025, 47(3): 172-182.
[2]	邵黎雄, 陆建梅, 姜雪峰. 硒，人类不可或缺的元素[J]. 自然杂志, 2019, 41(6): 453-459.
[3]	姚志洪. 医学模式和健康服务[J]. 自然杂志, 2015, 37(5): 362-368.
[4]	鲍晓军. 雾霾污染控制与车用汽油清洁化[J]. 自然杂志, 2014, 36(6): 421-425.