物联网技术在山地灾害监测预警中的应用#br# ——需求、现状、问题与突破展望

自然杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (5): 352-355.

物联网技术在山地灾害监测预警中的应用#br# ——需求、现状、问题与突破展望

陈宁生① 丁海涛②

①研究员，②硕士，中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所，成都 610041

出版日期:2014-10-25 发布日期:2015-04-13

The application of the internet of things technology in mountainous hazards monitoring and#br# warning: demand, current situation, problem and breakthrough prospect

CHEN Ning-sheng①, DING Hai-tao②

①Professor, ②Master, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences & Ministry of Water Conservancy, Chengdu 610041, China

Online:2014-10-25 Published:2015-04-13

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 中国是世界山地分布最广大的国家，山地区域的山洪、泥石流、滑坡等山地灾害十分发育。随着物联网技术的发展，山地灾害监测预警成为物联网技术应用的重要应用领域。从山地灾害监测预警实际出发，阐述了山地灾害对物联网技术需要的迫切性，介绍了物联网技术在山地灾害监测预警中的应用现状，同时提出了物联网技术在山地灾害监测预警应用中需要解决的问题和需要突破的关键技术。

关键词: 山地灾害, 物联网技术, 监测预警

Abstract: China is one of the most widely distributed states of mountainous region in the world. Mountain hazards of the region such as flash flood, debris flow, landslide are very developed. With the development of the internet of things technology, mountain hazards monitoring and warning become an important application field of the internet of things technology. In this paper, based on the practice of mountain hazards monitoring and early warning, the urgency of the mountain hazards demand is expounded for the internet of things technology. The present situation of the internet of things technology is introduced in mountain hazards monitoring and early warning applications. At the same time, the authors proposes that the internet of things technology apply to mountain hazards monitoring and early warning need to solve problems and need to breakthrough key technologies.

陈宁生丁海涛. 物联网技术在山地灾害监测预警中的应用#br# ——需求、现状、问题与突破展望[J]. 自然杂志, 2014, 36(5): 352-355.

CHEN Ning-sheng;DING Hai-tao. The application of the internet of things technology in mountainous hazards monitoring and#br# warning: demand, current situation, problem and breakthrough prospect[J]. Chinese Journal of Nature, 2014, 36(5): 352-355.