自然杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 103-107.

• 专题综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

有孔虫——大海里的“小巨人”

方培岳①，WILLEMS Helmut②，MATSUOKA Atsushi③，李罡①†   

  1. ①中国科学院大学，现代古生物学和地层学国家重点实验室，中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所，南京210008；②德国不莱梅大学地球科学系，不来梅 D-28359；③日本新泻大学地质学系，新泻 950-2181
  • 出版日期:2015-04-25 发布日期:2015-04-23
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2012CB822004)，国家自然科学基金(41172010)和德国DFG(Wi725/26)资助

Foraminifera: the small giant in the ocean

FANG Pei-yue①, WILLEMS Helmut②, MATSUOKA Atsushi③, LI Gang①   

  1. ①University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China ; ②Department of Geosciences, University of Bremen, Bremen D-28359, Germany; ③Department of Geology, Faculty of Science, Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181, Japan
  • Online:2015-04-25 Published:2015-04-23

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摘要： 简单介绍了有孔虫以及影响其丰度的生态和死态因素，并从有孔虫与石油地质学的关系，以及有孔虫在生物地层学和古海洋学的应用等三个方面介绍了有孔虫研究的意义。

关键词: 有孔虫, 丰度, 石油地质, 生物地层学, 古海洋学

Abstract: The foraminifers are very small one cell organisms which primarily live in the ocean. Their normal sizes, less than one millimeter, could be observed by the help of a light microscope. Fossil foraminifers are a very important microfossil group which has played an important role in the studies of petroleum geology, biostratigraphy and paleoceanography.

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