[1] STEFFEN W, RICHARDSON K, ROCKSTROM J, et al. The
emergence and evolution of Earth system science [J]. Nat Rev Earth
Environ, 2020, 1(1): 54-63.
[2] 汪品先. 对地球系统科学的理解与误解——献给第三届地球系
统科学大会[J]. 地球科学进展, 2014, 29(11): 1277.
[3] SCHELLNHUBER H J. ‘Earth system’ analysis and the second
copernican revolution [J]. Nature, 1999, 402(6761): C19-C23.
[4] MCGUFFIE K, SELLERS A H. The climate modelling primer [J].
International Journal of Environmental Studies, 2014, 71(4): 581-
582.
[5] MANABE S, WETHERALD R. Thermal equilibrium of the
atmosphere with a given distribution of relative humidity [J].
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 1967, 24: 241-259.
[6] MANABE S, WETHERALD R T. The effects of doubling the CO2
concentration on the climate of a general circulation model [J].
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 1975, 32(1): 3-15.
[7] MANABE S, BRYAN K. Climate calculations with a combined
ocean-atmosphere model [J]. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences,
1969, 26: 786-789.
[8] HASSELMANN K. Stochastic climate models part I. Theory [J].
Tellus, 1976, 28 (6): 473-485.
[9] Popular Science Background. They found hidden patterns in
the climate and in other complex phenomena [EB/OL]. [2021-
11-20]. https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2021/10/popularphysicsprize2021.pdf.
[10] PARISI G, WU Y S. Perturbation theory without gauge fixing [J].
Sci Sin, 1981, 24(4): 483-496.
[11] DEBENEDETTI P G, STANLEY H E. Supercooled and glassy
water [J]. Physics Today, 2003, 56(6): 40-46.
[12] MÉZARD M, PARISI G, VIRASORO M A. Spin glass theory and
beyond: An introduction to the replica method and its applications
[M]. Singapore: World Scientific Publishing Company, 1987.
[13] EDWARDS S F, ANDERSON P W. Theory of spin glasses [J].
Journal of Physics F: Metal Physics, 1975, 5(5): 965.
[14] SHERRINGTON D, KIRKPATRICK S. Solvable model of a spinglass [J]. Physical Review Letters, 1975, 35(26): 1792.
[15] PARISI G. Infinite number of order parameters for spin-glasses [J].
Physical Review Letters, 1979, 43(23): 1754-1756.
[16] DE ALMEIDA J R L, THOULESS D J. Stability of the SherringtonKirkpatrick solution of a spin glass model [J]. Journal of Physics A:
Mathematical and General, 1978, 11(5): 983.
[17] PARISI G, URBANI P, ZAMPONI F. Theory of simple glasses:
exact solutions in infinite dimensions [M]. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 2020.
[18] YOSHINO H. From complex to simple: hierarchical free-energy
landscape renormalized in deep neural networks [J]. SciPost Physics
Core, 2020, 2(2): 5.
[19] DE GIULI E, ZEE A. Glassy gravity [J]. Europhysics Letters, 2021,
133(2): 20008.
|